1) Which best defines a client-server network? a) A network where all computers are equal b) A peer-to-peer setup for file sharing c) A network with centralized servers providing resources to clients d) A network used only for gaming 2) In a client-server model, which device primarily stores and manages data? a) Client b) Router c) Server d) Switch 3) Which type of server is responsible for managing email services? a) Web server b) File server c) Mail server d) Database server 4) The main function of a Network Operating System (NOS) is to: a) Connect computers to the internet only b) Manage network resources and services c) Store personal files for users d) Block network access 5) A school wants to centralize student records in one computer and allow multiple PCs to access it. Which network model should be used? a) Peer-to-peer b) Mesh network c) Client-server d) Wireless ad hoc 6) Which component acts as the “brain” of a client-server network, managing requests from multiple users? a) Client terminal b) Switch c) Server d) Repeater 7) A company uses a web server to host their online shop. Which of the following best describes its role? a) To process search queries b) To store and deliver website content to users c) To back up system files d) To print customer invoices 8) You are tasked to set up a file-sharing service for your office. Which server type should be configured? a) Application server b) File server c) Mail server d) Proxy server 9) Which is the first step when installing VMware Workstation 12 Pro? a) Installing the guest OS b) Configuring Active Directory c) Running the VMware installer d) Assigning IP addresses 10) A virtual machine (VM) is best described as: a) A physical server with multiple processors b) A network cable used for server connections c) A software-based emulation of a computer system d) A backup storage device 11) What is the role of a guest operating system in VMware? a) It runs the virtualization software b) It is the OS installed inside the virtual machine c) It manages the host machine’s hardware d) It serves as the main OS for all network clients 12) Which statement best explains the benefit of virtualization? a) It reduces physical hardware requirements by running multiple OS on one machine b) It automatically prevents all system failures c) It makes networks faster by using fiber optics d) It replaces the need for any operating system 13) The difference between a host OS and a guest OS is that: a) The guest OS runs outside the host OS b) The guest OS controls all hardware devices directly c) The host OS is installed on physical hardware, while the guest OS runs inside the virtual machine d) They are both installed directly on physical hardware 14) Virtualization is most helpful when: a) There are multiple printers to install b) Installing security cameras c) Testing different operating systems without affecting the host computer d) Using faster internet 15) You have installed VMware Workstation 12 Pro. What should you do next to install a NOS? a) Configure the host OS settings b) Uninstall VMware c) Create a new virtual machine and select the NOS installation media d) Update all drivers on the host machine 16) A client OS installed in VMware cannot connect to the internet. Which action should you take? a) Reinstall the host OS b) Check the VM’s network adapter settings c) Delete the VM d) Change the guest OS 17) During the NOS installation in VMware, the system asks for a product key. This step occurs during: a) Virtual machine creation b) Guest OS setup process c) VMware installation d) BIOS configuration 18) You need to install Windows Server 2008 R2 in VMware. Which file format is typically used for installation? a) .docx b) .iso c) .exe d) .png 19) A guest OS is not booting in VMware. Which of the following could be the cause? a) VM is paused or suspended b) Host OS has too many desktop icons c) Internet connection is weak d) A printer is not connected 20) A computer laboratory uses VMware to run both Windows and Linux on the same physical PC. This is an example of: a) Server administration b) Virtualization c) Cabling d) Networking hardware installation 21) You have finished installing NOS in VMware and need to share files between the host and guest OS. What should you configure? a) Remote desktop b) Shared folders in VMware settings c) Server rack installation d) Port forwarding 22) Which Windows Server feature manages centralized login for network users? a) DHCP b) Active Directory c) DNS d) FTP 23) Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) is responsible for: a) Managing email traffic b) Storing directory data and handling authentication c) Printing documents d) Installing VMware 24) Which is NOT a role of a domain controller? a) Authenticating users b) Managing security policies c) Providing file sharing between peers only d) Storing directory data 25) The “forest” in Active Directory refers to: a) A group of related domains sharing a schema b) A backup of server data c) A set of physical servers d) A collection of switches 26) A global catalog server: a) Stores a partial replica of every object in the forest b) Hosts the main company website c) Runs VMware virtual machines d) Is a database for antivirus updates 27) Windows Server 2008 R2 is an example of: a) A client OS b) Virtualization software c) A server OS d) Network cable 28) Which tool in Windows Server is used to manage user accounts? a) Task Manager b) Active Directory Users and Computers c) Paint d) Command Prompt 29) Which best explains the difference between AD DS and DNS? a) AD DS stores directory data; DNS resolves domain names to IP addresses b) AD DS handles file sharing; DNS installs OS updates c) DNS manages logins; AD DS resolves IP addresses d) They perform the same function 30) Why is it important to assign appropriate permissions to user accounts? a) To ensure users have the rights needed to do their jobs without compromising security b) To enable internet browsing c) To make servers faster d) To allow unlimited access for all users 31) When creating a new user account in AD DS, which information is usually required? a) Email password only b) Username and initial password c) Motherboard serial number d) IP address 32) Which feature of Windows Server helps in deploying software to multiple users? a) Group Policy b) Notepad c) Task Scheduler d) Paint 33) A technician needs to organize network resources logically. Which AD object should be used? a) Organizational Unit (OU) b) DNS Zone c) Switch d) Virtual Machine 34) You are tasked to add a new user in Windows Server 2008 R2. Which tool will you use? a) Active Directory Users and Computers b) Device Manager c) Event Viewer d) File Explorer 35) A company wants only members of the Sales group to access a shared folder. Which should be configured? a) Group membership and folder permissions b) Internet speed upgrade c) New printer installation d) DNS records 36) You need to set up a backup domain controller. This is an example of: a) Server administration task b) Virtualization c) Network cabling d) Internet troubleshooting 37) An employee forgot their password. As the server administrator, your action should be to: a) Delete the account b) Reset the password in AD DS c) Change the DNS configuration d) Reinstall the OS 38) Which server role would allow you to host a company’s intranet site? a) Web Server (IIS) b) DNS Server c) DHCP Server d) File Server 39) You are tasked to configure AD DS replication between two domain controllers. This ensures: a) Both servers have the same directory data b) Only one server has all data c) Faster internet connection d) Automatic OS installation

ICT CSS - Set Up Computer Servers

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