N400 - It was first discovered in response to semantically anomalous words (Kutas & Hillyard, 1980), but its amplitude is sensitive to a variety of other semantic factors, including contextual cues., P600 (Syntactic Positive Shift) - It is elicited during hearing (i.e. auditory stimuli) or reading (i.e. visual stimuli) grammatical or other syntactic errors., P300 - It is observed, when we present the subject with a series of standard stimuli and from time to time we present a deviant stimulus (an oddball paradigm)., LAN - It most often occurs in response to linguistic stimuli that violate word-category or phrase structure rules (as in *the in room instead of in the room)., Mismatch Negativity (MMN) - It is mainly used in audition, i.e. while presenting the subject with a series of standard and deviant tones. The component is elicited, even if the subject does not pay attention to the stimuli.,

ERP components

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